When I first wrote about, high-capacity SSDs were just beginning to become affordable. Replacing a Mac’s 500GB or 1TB hard drive with a same-sized SSD required at least $250 back then, but the benefits were tremendous: even an aging machine became markedly (5x) faster, silent, and — unexpectedly — more fun to use. All for much less than the price of a new Mac. Today, high-capacity SSDs are more affordable than ever. Replacing your old 500GB hard drive with a same-sized SSD from a reputable manufacturer, while, each $100 less than only a couple of years ago. Once unthinkably huge and are now commonly available, too, albeit at eye-watering prices.

With this week’s, Apple has officially made SSDs its preferred Mac storage solution, introducing the new APFS standard to further optimize SSD performance over Fusion and traditional hard drives. So this is a perfect time to revisit the topic of SSD upgrades; if you held out before, now’s the time to jump in! The Big Picture For nearly a decade, SSDs have been acknowledged as the “future” of Mac storage. Even without changing a Mac’s CPU, GPU, or RAM, replacing the hard drive with an internal SSD instantly leads to much faster macOS performance, app loading, restarting, and file accessing. A Mac that once took over a minute to boot can now start working in seconds; Macs built with SSDs can awaken from sleep instantly.

Despite superior performance, high prices led Apple to slowly stagger solid state drive adoption across individual Mac product lines. The January 2008-vintage original MacBook Air was the first Mac with the option of a 64GB SSD (for a $1,300 premium over the laptop’s base price), and 1TB SSDs were going for roughly $4,000 — Apple didn’t even try to sell 1TB SSDs at that point. Nine years later, dramatically faster and smaller SSDs with the same capacities can be had for less than a tenth of those prices, so every current Mac either has an SSD by default or as an option.

Running cooler, quieter, and with superior energy efficiency than traditional hard drives, SSDs have fewer failures, and reputable manufacturers tend to warranty them for longer than their predecessors. For instance, generally have 5-year warranties, and if you’re willing to pay more, its have 10-year warranties, eclipsing all but the most expensive enterprise-class desktop hard disks. Not all SSDs are equivalent in reliability and performance, but ones from top-tier chip companies are pretty incredible. Which Mac Models Can Be Internally Upgraded? Good news first: most older Macs and even some current Macs can be easily user-upgraded to include SSDs. With limited expertise and only three tools, I was able to swap out my 2011 iMac’s old hard drive for an SSD in roughly 30 minutes. Alternately, if your Mac has a SuperDrive, you may be able to replace that optical CD/DVD drive with the SSD, though it’s important to note that the SSD mightn’t run as fast due to slower Mac internal connections to the SuperDrive.

Hard drive replacement is generally the best option. Bad news: the newer the Mac, the greater the likelihood that actually installing the drive yourself will be tricky. Apple continues to shrink its desktop and laptop machines, more tightly integrating the few remaining components inside, so you’ll want to follow an to safely open and close your machine.

Owners of the very latest MacBook and MacBook Pro models shouldn’t bother going further; these laptops have hardwired SSDs that can’t be replaced, a trend that Apple may expand to future desktop Macs. If your Mac is one of the following models, it can probably be upgraded with an SSD. IMac: Up through 2017 (current) models Mac mini: Up through late 2014 (current) models. Mac Pro: Up through late 2013 (current) models MacBook: Up through mid-2010 models MacBook Air: Up through 2017 (current) models MacBook Pro: Up through mid-2015 models For Non-Upgradable Macs, Consider External SSDs Ideally, you’ll install the SSD inside your Mac, squeezing maximum performance out of its chips without needing to power an external device. But if your Mac can’t be internally upgraded, or you’re squeamish about opening up your computer, you can buy an external SSD and connect it to a USB 3 or Thunderbolt port. You’ll see definite speed improvements for whatever files and apps you place on the SSD, though overall macOS performance won’t change unless you’re booting from the SSD itself. Preparing Your Mac for an SSD Before any hard disk to SSD swap, my advice is to run a complete Time Machine backup to an external drive — preferably one that’s connected with a cable rather than Wi-Fi — so all of your old hard drive’s contents will be ready to transfer over to the new SSD.

I strongly recommend updating your Mac to the latest non-beta version of macOS it can run before beginning the backup process. Once you’ve swapped the drives, hold Command (⌘) and R down on the keyboard when first restarting your SSD-equipped Mac. This will enable you to use Disk Utility to format the SSD. If your Mac can run macOS High Sierra or later, choose APFS formatting for the SSD; otherwise, choose Mac Extended + Journaled formatting. Then restore directly from your Time Machine backup.

The restoring process will take hours, but you’ll come back to a fresh macOS install with everything pretty much as it was left on your old drive. Alternately, you can install a new copy of macOS on the drive, then install only the apps and files you want.

Achieve this after a Command-R boot by choosing Reinstall macOS from the macOS Utilities list, and selecting the new SSD as the destination for macOS. This will give you a completely fresh start, though your emails, app settings, and other files will need to be separately hunted down and brought over from your other hard drive. For users with plans to swap an optical drive for an SSD, keeping the SSD as a non-boot drive, nothing needs to be done to prep software beforehand. Backing up your Mac is always a good idea before opening it up, but all you’ll need to do after the SSD installation is run Disk Utility and format the new drive, then transfer files over as you see fit.

However, if you plan to make the SSD your boot drive, follow the instructions above so you can enjoy the speed benefits of running macOS directly from the SSD. Once you’ve set up the SSD with macOS and your files, choose the SSD as your boot disk from the Choose Startup Disk utility, found in System Preferences (Startup Disk) or the macOS Utilities suite.

One brief note on TRIM, a topic that was a bigger deal when I originally wrote SSD guides;. In short, TRIM — automatic recycling of SSD space freed up by deleting files — is a background task performed by your Mac. It’s handled in the background by OS X, though for reasons unknown, Apple officially guarantees TRIM support only for its own drives. Under macOS High Sierra, the Samsung EVO drives I recommend here shouldn’t have any problems working perfectly with your Mac, but if you need a tool for another drive, is an option. IMac: Internal + External SSD Options I’ll leave the specific iMac opening instructions to the, but it suffices to say that the iMac isn’t super difficult to upgrade – iFixit suggests less than an hour of total install time, and I personally took around half an hour in total.

Before you begin, you’ll need several components: the SSD, a mounting bracket, an in-line digital thermal sensor, and a small collection of tools. For the SSD, I recommend, and to secure the drive inside your iMac.

Other World Computing/OWC now sells the, a better deal than choosing and buying the parts separately. OWC’s walk you through installation, too. Owners of SuperDrive-equipped iMacs also have the option of swapping the optical drive for an SSD.

Has model-specific SuperDrive replacement guides for the 21.5-inch iMac (, and ), 27-inch iMac (, and ), and that are about as far back as you should consider for possible SSD swaps. The guides omit only one step: placing the small SSD you buy within an adapter/caddy as large as the optical drive you’re replacing. Some people skip the adapter and use pieces of double-sided tape to hold their SSDs in place, but if you’d like to use a mount to keep your SSD firmly within the old optical drive bay, this is inexpensive and praised for its fit in 27-inch iMacs. Alternately, this is designed to fit a variety of 2009-2011 iMacs.

If you prefer to go with an external drive, I would recommend if you need a Thunderbolt interface, otherwise a much smaller and less expensive. Which will be forward-compatible with USB-C computers. Mac mini: Internal + External SSD Options. Courtesy iFixit Internal SSD replacement for the 2010 to 2014 “unibody” Mac mini requires considerably more effort and skill than the iMac.

Correctly describe many upgrades to unibody (metal-topped) Mac minis as being “difficult.” This is the, for which you’ll need a, a, and a special, plus hours of disassembly and reassembly time. You’ll need to the Mac mini’s chassis, fan, and antenna plate before disconnecting the logic board and hard drive — which steps become even more challenging on the. I would recommend that you seek professional assistance for an internal drive upgrade of this model, and seek out Transcend’s upcoming, which promises 2014 Mac mini compatibility in 240GB ($230), 480GB ($400), and 960GB ($670) capacities. Thankfully, are easier to open, requiring only a,.

You can replace the hard drive, or instead remove the Mac’s SuperDrive optical drive, swapping the SSD in while preserving the original hard disk. This is designed to fit 2009-2010 Mac minis. The same sort of 2.5-inch internal and external drives can be used in the older Mac minis as on the iMac. While the 2010 Mac mini limits you to FireWire 800 or USB 2.0 — probably not worth the effort of adding an external SSD, for speed reasons — the 2011 model has a Thunderbolt port, and the 2012 version has USB 3.0 ports, making external SSDs more beneficial. The is a great choice if you have USB 3.0 ports; is a great pick for Thunderbolt.

Mac Pro: Internal + External SSD Options Current-generation (late-2013 design) Mac Pros ship with large, fast SSDs, making SSD swaps less critical. Regardless, Transcend will soon release the Mac Pro-compatible, which promises up to, and will be available in 240GB/$230, 480GB/$400, and 960GB/$670 capacities. First-generation Mac Pros can definitely benefit from an SSD’s speed increase., the process of installing a first-generation Mac Pro hard drive is as simple as flipping a rear latch, pulling the Mac’s side panel and hard drive bay out, then using a Philips head screw driver to attach a hard drive sled to your new drive. But with an SSD, there’s another step: use the, which holds the tiny SSD within a custom-fit replacement for the Mac Pro’s hard drive bay. The old Mac Pro’s physical size and multi-drive-ready internal architecture make it an ideal candidate for an internal SSD. But if you’re considering an external drive, you might want to think again; the aged model’s outdated USB 2.0 and FireWire 800 ports aren’t going to cut it. Old MacBook/MacBook Pro: Internal + External SSD Options. Courtesy iFixit Aluminum-bodied 13-inch MacBooks of 2010 or earlier vintage (not current 12-inch models) and MacBook Pros sold in 2015 or earlier can be upgraded with 2.5-inch internal SSDs. If you’re going to do an internal hard drive swap, the I previously recommended offers a superb combination of speed, reliability, and quality for the price.

Evernote for mac os. Re-tested it on a newer Macbook Pro running Lion, and it didn’t work. I just tested the script on an old Macbook running Snow Leopard (OS X 10.6.8), and it worked fine. I fooled around with the code a little bit.

As shown in these iFixit guides (MacBook Pro 13-inch / / /, and ), the hard drive swap process requires a T6 screwdriver, one Philips #00 screwdriver, and a flat-head screwdriver (or spudger). You just unscrew and remove the bottom cover of your MacBook, pull out the hard drive, replace it with the SSD, then reattach the bottom cover. It’s even easier for, which has a pop-off bottom panel without screws for easier hard drive replacement. If your MacBook has a SuperDrive, swapping it for an SSD is quite easy. iFixit publishes separate guides for the, non-Retina MacBook Pro 13-inch (, and ), the non-Retina, and, all of which involve one screwdriver, opening the bottom compartment, and disconnecting some connectors before reassembling the machine. To hold the new SSD in place within the former optical drive bay, this works with the metal 13-inch MacBook and pre-Retina, pre-2012 13-/15-/17-inch MacBook Pros. External options depend upon the ports your MacBook/Pro has, but again, you’re best off with the if you have a free USB port, while will likely give you better speeds if you have Thunderbolt. Retina MacBook Pro: Replacing Your SSD There aren’t as many generations of the Retina MacBook Pro as there are for the MacBook Air, so the choice between SSDs is simpler.

First-generation 15-inch Retina MacBook Pros (sold mid-2012 to early-2013) can use (, ), or OWC’s (, ). Both come with the tools you’ll need to do the SSD swap, plus external enclosures. Expect 460-570MB/second speeds from these drives. First-generation 13-inch Retina MacBook Pros (sold late-2012 to early-2013) can use (, ), or OWC’s (, ).

Both come with the tools you’ll need to do the SSD swap, plus external enclosures. Expect 460-570MB/second speeds from these drives. Late-2013 to mid-2015 13-inch and 15-inch Retina MacBook Pros use newer SSDs with faster PCIe 3.0 connectors. Transcend’s soon-to-be-released promises up to, and 240GB/$230, 480GB/$400, and 960GB/$670 capacities. For the 15-inch Retina MacBook Pro, SSD replacement is virtually identical to the newer MacBook Airs: dead simple, with 10 undercarriage screws, a battery connector, and one interior screw to remove. As noted above, the Transcend and OWC kits come with the screwdrivers you’ll need, as well as external drive housings to help you migrate your files.

The original 13-inch Retina MacBook Pro requires quite a few additional steps; Apple significantly simplified the SSD replacement process for subsequent-generation 13-inch machines, bringing them to parity with the 15-inch model and MacBook Airs. MacBook Air: Replacing Your Old Hard Drive or SSD There are five key generations of the MacBook Air that use different types of solid state drives. First-generation 13-inch MacBook Airs (sold between 2008 and mid-2009) can be upgraded to a 1.8-inch SSD with a ZIF connector. On price, your best choice is a.

Expect speeds in the 50-90MB/second range. Second-generation 13-inch MacBook Airs (sold between 2008 and mid-2009) can be upgraded to a 1.8-inch SATA drive with between 120GB to 480GB of capacity. Other World Computing/OWC’s Mercury Aura Pro comes in or versions with promised read/write speeds in the 275-285MB range. Third-generation MacBook Airs (11-inch and 13-inch, sold between late 2010 and mid-2011) use blade-style SATA III SSDs that look similar to RAM boards. The now sells for, with a, and a. They promise 460-570MB/second speeds. OWC’s Aura/Aura Pro series for this particular MacBook Air has had weaker reviews, but a for the same computer can be had for. IFixit’s guides for this and are here.

Fourth-generation MacBook Airs (11-inch and 13-inch, sold starting mid-2012) should go with the models (, ), which promise 460-570MB/second speeds. iFixit’s guides for this and are here. Fifth-generation MacBook Airs (11-inch and 13-inch sold starting early 2013) switched to faster PCIe SSDs. Transcend’s soon-to-be-released is compatible with these and current MacBook Air models, promising up to, and 240GB/$230, 480GB/$400, and 960GB/$670 capacities. How easy is installation? Except for the older first- and second-generation MacBook Airs, the process is incredibly simple: you generally use a Pentalobe screwdriver to remove 10 screws from the Air’s bottom, then a Torx T5 screwdriver to unscrew one screw on the SSD, gently removing the old SSD, and then repeating the steps in the opposite direction to replace the screws. Includes both screwdrivers. Alternately, may be overkill for this particular situation, but it includes all the wacky screwdriver pieces you’ll need for other Apple projects.

The directions are: you instead need only a, but will have to pull 10 external screws, 13 internal screws, the full battery, and multiple cables before reaching the hard drive, then go in the opposite direction to close everything up. If you have one of these old machines, you’re probably best off seeking the services of a third-party Mac repair shop to do the SSD swap. So, Can I Really Do This Myself?

After I published my first SSD swapping article, several commenters opined that they felt the upgrade was too difficult for regular people to handle on their own. In my opinion, reasonable people — given their particular skills, concern levels about technology, and Mac models — will differ on this subject. I personally find 30 minutes of using a suction cup, screwdrivers, and tweezers a lot easier than remodeling a bathroom or changing a car’s tire. But you may feel otherwise, and some Mac models are more complex than others. There’s no shame in saying a particular DIY project isn’t right for you. If opening your Mac isn’t up your alley, you have options., currently priced at $100-$110 depending on city, with a promise that a technician will arrive at your location with “the right tools and experience to complete the installation quickly, correctly, and safely the first time.” Data transfer is also included in the price.

You can add this to your cart at the time of SSD purchase. Alternately, you can seek out a local Mac repair shop to do the hard drive to SSD swap. Be prepared to pay between $50-$100 (plus the cost of the SSD and possibly other parts), and transport your Mac to and from the shop in its original packaging to avoid damaging it in transit. You’ll also want to make sure the shop has specific experience in Mac hard drive replacements, and is insured in the event something goes wrong, as these are the only potentially important differences between hiring someone else and doing it yourself. Conclusions From my perspective, adding an SSD to an old Mac is the best investment you can make to keep it going; you’ll begin to notice how much faster it is pretty quickly after the installation process is complete. The machine will resume from sleep instantly, reboot in seconds, and load apps as if they’re tiny.

Large photo libraries will scroll with zips rather than chugs, and finding files will be a snap. Until there’s a major breakthrough in macOS software development that demands a substantially better CPU or GPU, your old Mac will be a viable (and faster) daily driver — not bad for only $150 or so. Author, lawyer, and award-winning restaurateur Jeremy Horwitz started his journalism career in the early 1990’s, covering video games as a freelancer for numerous publications before creating and running Ziff Davis’s Intelligent Gamer magazine.

A graduate of Cornell Law School, he previously ran editorial for the Apple-centric site iLounge and created the historic iLounge Pavilion at CES before joining 9to5Mac and 9to5Toys as a Senior Editor. A lifelong consumer electronics expert and gourmet, he now focuses on the changing ways people work, play, eat, and travel. His Spanish restaurant Aro Bar de Tapas won Best New Restaurant (Opened 2015-2016), Best Charcuterie, Best Craft Cocktails, and Best Desserts awards.

OWC have just started shipping their for the Mac Pro, MacBook Air and MacBook Pro Retina. The 2.0TB Aura Pro X SSD Flash upgrade provides up to 16X more capacity than an existing Apple factory drives as well as twice the maximum capacity option ever available. Not only does the Aura Pro X provide increased storage capacity, it delivers it with speed by providing peak performance speeds over 1600MB/s and sustained data rates of over 1350MB/s. Upgrading the internal flash memory on an older Mac can certainly prolong your computers life.

The Flash memory OWC sells is also significantly cheaper than what Apple sells theirs for, and for certain models, its also double the capacity. Designed specifically for Macs Built around an advanced NVME controller, the Aura Pro X series is designed to reap the benefits of the latest macOS 10.13 High Sierra. On systems with macOS 10.13, the Aura Pro X requires no hacks, drivers or special support software for any aspect of its use on macOS, nor does it need to take advantage of alternative Operating Systems supported by Apple BootCamp.

Availability and Pricing 2TB OWCS3DAPB4MB20 $1,279.99 Also available in the Aura Pro X family of SSDs are the following capacities: 1TB OWCS3DAPB4MB10 $649.99 480GB OWCS3DAPB4MB05 $419.99 240GB OWCS3DAPB4MB02 $279.99 An exclusive Flash Back trade-in program offers up to $300 additional savings. In addition to the Aura Pro X, OWC also offers the complete line of OWC Mercury and Aura SSDs with support for nearly every upgradeable Mac and Mac OS Version shipped over the past 20 years. OWC provides online guides and installation videos to help you with the process of upgrading. Easy DIY upgrades Replacing the drive in any Mac can be as simple as removing a few screws, but make sure you follow the instructions very carefully. If the online videos and instructions aren’t enough, OWC also offers 24/7 Live Chat and 8AM to 8PM Customer support. Aura SSDs are designed in Austin, TX, and are backed by a 5-year warranty as well as a lifetime of free, U.S.-based support. Most popular on Newsshooter.

Owc 2tb Aura Iphone X Ssd For Macbook Pro

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